破发点大满贯之路

　　本片由资深的好莱坞声音编辑米奇·科斯汀执导，揭示了声音在电影中扮演的重要角色。影片主要通过电影声音编辑的视角，结合好莱坞经典电影案例和一些电影大咖的采访构架起叙事，包括乔治·卢卡斯、史蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格、芭芭拉·史翠珊、罗伯特·雷德福、大卫·林奇、李安、索菲亚·科波拉和瑞恩·库格勒等。影片带我们见证了一些业内最受尊敬的音效设计师的狂野创造力——包括奥斯卡奖得主沃尔特·默奇(《现代启示录》)、本·伯特(《星球大战》)、加里·瑞德斯特伦(《拯救大兵瑞恩》)和劳拉·赫斯伯格(《盗梦空间》)。在追求艺术和推动媒介发展的过程中，正是这些人，开创了今天这种沉浸式且带有叙事性的电影声音先河。

　　The 2-part feature-length documentary "25 ze šedesátých aneb Československá nová vlna" ("25 from the Sixties, or Czechoslovak New Wave") presents a complex view of the phenomenon of Czech and Slovak New Wave in the cultural and social context of the 60's. 25 fundamental films commented on by their makers and film historians offer the viewer a dramatic insight into the golden era of Czechoslovak cinema.
　　The documentary is a follow-up on the biographical TV series "Zlatá šedesátá" (Czech Television, 2009), based on the filmmakers' personal remembrances. As opposed to the series, the documentary presents the Czech and Slovak cinema of the 60's in the national, international and also inter-generational context. It describes the ways the New Wave crossed the existing artistic boundaries, how it variegated the world cinema and where it left an ineffaceable impression. It analyses the work of filmmakers in a state-funded cinema, under the pressure of ideological demands on one hand and commerce on the other. It presents the dilemma of a man - an artist - on the edge between contradictory social systems and incongruous aesthetic requirements. The existential drama of a man acting freely and at the same time mercilessly crushed by the wheels of the system.
　　The 60's are, from this point of view, mostly an era of fortunate historical constellation, not only in - at that time - Czechoslovakia, but on a world-wide scale. An era of expectations and upswing, but also an era of exemplary human decisions and artistic pursuit. Those are some of the things "25 ze šedesátých aneb Československá nová vlna" wants to commemorate.
　　Part 1 comments on:
　　■"Slnko v sieti" ("The Sun in a Net," 1962) by Štefan Uher
　　■"Konkurs" ("Audition," 1963) by Miloš Forman
　　■"Křik" ("The Cry," 1963) by Jaromil Jireš
　　■"Postava k podpírání" ("Joseph Kilian," 1963) by Pavel Juráček Jan Schmidt
　　■"Každý den odvahu" ("Courage for Every Day," 1964) by Evald Schorm
　　■"Démanty noci" ("Diamonds of the Night," 1964) by Jan Němec
　　■"Intimní osvětlení" ("Intimate Lighting," 1966) by Ivan Passer
　　■"Ať žije republika" ("Long Live the Republic," 1965) by Karel Kachyňa
　　■"Obchod na korze" ("The Shop on Main Street," 1965) by Ján Kadár Elmar Klos
　　■"Romance pro křídlovku" ("Romance for Bugle," 1966) by Otakar Vávra
　　■"Sedmikrásky" ("Daisies," 1966) by Věra Chytilová
　　■"Ostře sledované vlaky" ("Closely Watched Trains," 1966) by Jiří Menzel
　　Part 2 comments on:
　　■"Kristove roky" ("The Prime of Life," 1967) by Juraj Jakubisko
　　■"Stud" ("Shame," 1967) by Ladislav Helge
　　■"Svatba jako řemen" ("A Hard and Fast Marriage," 1967) by Jiří Krejčík
　　■"Drak sa vracia" ("Dragon's Return," 1967) by Eduard Grečner
　　■"Marketa Lazarová" ("Marketa Lazarová," 1967) by František Vláčil
　　■"Spřízněni volbou" ("Elective Affinities," 1968) by Karel Vachek
　　■"Spalovač mrtvol" ("The Cremator," 1968) by Juraj Herz
　　■"Zabitá neděle" ("Squandered Sunday," 1969) by Drahomíra Vihanová
　　■"Pasťák" ("The Decoy," 1968) by Hynek Bočan
　　■"Případ pro začínajícího kata" ("Case for a Rookie Hangman," 1969) by Pavel Juráček
　　■"322" ("322," 1969) by Dušan Hanák
　　■"Slávnosť v botanickej záhrade" ("Celebration in the Botanical Garden," 1969) by Elo Havetta
　　■"Všichni dobří rodáci" ("All My Good Countrymen," 1968) by Vojtěch Jasný

　　该大型航拍系列纪录片是一部以空中视角俯瞰中国，全方位、立体化展示中国历史人文景观、自然地理风貌及经济社会发展变化的纪录片。
　　本季作为自2017年开播以来体量最大、创作规模最大、拍摄难度最大、创新特点最突出的一季，展示了中华大地的绝美物境，勾起魂牵梦绕的乡愁情境，具现历史文化的思想意境，共呈现广西、青海、香港、澳门、河南、湖北、辽宁、重庆、西藏、台湾、北京等11个省级行政区的自然生态、人文景观、经济社会发展面貌，展现新时代的中国形象、中国文化、中国精神、中国之治，从而使《航拍中国》系列纪录片成为中国纪录片史上首个从空中覆盖全国、记录当下中国真实面貌的大型系列纪录片。

　　Herzog takes a film crew to the island of Guadeloupe when he hears that the volcano on the island is going to erupt. Everyone has left, except for one old man who refuses to leave. Herzog catches the eeriness of an abandoned city, with stop lights cycling over an empty intersection.

　　Fårö Document 1979 is the ten-year followup to the first documentary Bergman made about his adopted home, Fårö, where he filmed many of his best works and lived until the end of his life

　　即使在21世纪的今日，社会中仍有许多人认为同性恋是一种疾病。美国当地以宗教和精神分析原则为基础，并以网络形式组织起来的 「矫正治疗」，目前正在加拿大和欧洲蔓延扩张。本片深入这些宗教组织的核心调查，并揭露他们所谓的「治疗」方法，这些疗程极为暴力、足以摧残当事人的生活，导致受害者陷入忧郁甚至自杀，但他们却总能躲过政府机关的关切。
　　LGBT权利在世界各地不断取得进展，但同一时间，矫正治疗却也史无前例地在西方国家大行其道…

　　《雕像也会死亡》（Les statues meurent aussi，阿兰·雷乃、克里斯·马尔凯，1953年出品，27分钟）尖锐地批评了西方殖民主义对非洲传统艺术的戕害以及自称热爱非洲艺术的上等阶层的贪婪与伪善。本片的主角是来自黑非洲的人物雕像、面具和其他非洲艺术品，但是它们的演出场所并非黑人的故乡，而是白人的欧洲，艺术品市场和艺术品拍卖会是它们频频出没和滞留的中转地。这些本来被非洲部族用来抵抗死亡的面具和雕像，如今却呆在博物馆的橱窗里静静地死去。此时，画外音告诉我们：“当人死去的时候，他便进入了历史；当这些雕像死去的时候，它们进入了艺术；这种关于死亡的学问，我们最后称之为文化。”由于本片具有鲜明而强烈的社会批判意识，自拍竣之日起即遭到法国政府禁映，直到1963年才解禁。本片由长于剪辑的阿兰·雷乃操刀剪辑，由强于写作的克里斯·马尔凯撰写解说，充分发挥了两人各自的强项，可谓强强合作的结晶。
　　This collaborative film, banned for more than a decade by French censors as an attack on French colonialism (and now available only in shortened form), is a deeply felt study of African art and the decline it underwent as a result of its contact with Western civilization. Marker's characteristically witty and thoughtful commentary is combined with images of a stark formal beauty in this passionate outcry against the fate of an art that was once integral to communal life but became debased as it fell victim to the demands of another culture.

In 2014, the International Space Station had to move three times to avoid lethal chunks of space debris and there is an increasing problem of satellites mysteriously breaking down. With first-hand accounts from astronauts and experts, Horizon reveals the scale of the problem of space junk. Our planet is surrounded by hundreds of millions of pieces of junk moving at 17,000 miles...